12V Dimmer
A dimmer is quite unusual in a caravan or on a boat. Here we describe how you can make one. So if you would like to be able to adjust the mood when you’re entertaining friends and acquaintances, then this circuit enables you to do so. Designing a dimmer for 12 V is tricky business. The dimmers you find in your home are designed to operate from an AC voltage and use this AC voltage as a fundamental characteristic for their operation. Because we now have to start with 12 V DC, we have to generate the AC voltage ourselves.
We also have to keep in mind that we’re dealing with battery-powered equipment and have to be frugal with energy. The circuit that we finally arrived at can easily drive 6 lamps of 10 W each. Fewer are also possible, of course. In any case, the total current has to be smaller than 10 A. L1 and S1 can be adapted to suit a smaller current, if required. Note that the whole circuit will also work from 6 V.
Author: John Dakin
Copyright: Elektor Electronics Magazine – 07/2005
Categories: Dimmer, Electronic Control Tags: dc dimmer, dimmer controls, power mosfet control
Dimmer With A MOSFET BUZ41A
This circuit shows that dimmers intended for use at mains voltage do not always have to contain a triac. Here, a MOSFET (BUZ41A, 500 V/4.5A) in a diode bridge is used to control the voltage across an incandescent bulb with pulse-width modulation (PWM). A useful PWM controller can be found elsewhere in this issue. The power supply voltage for driving the gate is supplied by the voltage across the MOSFET. D6, R5 and C2 form a rectifier. R5 limits the current pulses through D6 to about 1.5 A (as a consequence it is no longer a pure peak rectifier). The voltage across C2 is regulated to a maximum value of 10 V by R3, R4, C1 and D1. An optocoupler and resistor (R2) are used for driving the gate.
R1 is intended as protection for the LED in the optocoupler. R1 also functions as a normal current limiting device so that a ‘hard’ voltage can be applied safely. The optocoupler is anold acquaintance, the CNY65, which provides class-II isolation. This ensures the safety of the regulator. The transistor in the optocoupler is connected to the positive power supply so that T1 can be brought into conduction as quickly as possible. In order to reduce switching spikes as a consequence of parasitic inductance, the value of R2 has been selected to be not too low: 22 k? is a compromise between inductive voltages and switching loss when going into and out of conduction.
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Author: Ton Giesberts – Copyright: Elektor Electronics
Source: http://www.extremecircuits.net/
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Categories: Electronic Control Tags: ac dimmer circuit, power mosfet control
MCU Control Motor Speed and Direction
This the DC motor controls circuit with a signal MCU. By can control DC Motor 24V can fine the speed of motor with pulse and timer (MCU). This circuit composes transistor and power mosfet (MBR1045). Then motor driver has been verying and still have the circuit changes the direction of motor Reverse Rotation get Relay 24V 20A get back to electricity pole has with. The detail is other , see in the circuit.
Source: aircraftdesigner
Categories: Electronic Control Tags: 24V motor control, dc motor drive, power mosfet control







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